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Mircea Vulcănescu
Mircea Aurel Vulcănescu (3 March 1904, Bucharest – 28 October 1952, Aiud) was a Romanian philosopher, economist, ethics teacher, sociologist and convicted war criminal.
==Biography==
He studied philosophy and law at the University of Bucharest, graduating in 1925. He was then more attracted to sociology, due to his field experiences (monograph campaigns) under the coordination of professor Dimitrie Gusti. Gusti became one of his most admired mentors, alongside Nae Ionescu. He was also Gusti's assistant at the University of Sociology in Bucharest. He started working towards a Ph.D. degree in law and sociology at the University of Paris, but dropped out later, due to the coming of the communist regime and his imprisonment. In the winter of 1927 he started collaborating with ''Gândirea''. King Carol I and, later, King Michael I offered him awards and distinctions for the services done for the Romanian nation and its culture.
From June 1935 to September 1937 he was director of the Customs Service, while in 1940 he was director of ''Casa Autonomă de Finanțare și Amortizare''. From January 27, 1941 to August 23, 1944, he was undersecretary at the Ministry of Finance, in the Ion Antonescu government.
After King Michael's Coup, he was arrested on August 30, 1946, tried as a war criminal, and sentenced on October 9, 1946 to 8 years in prison.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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